Safe drinking water has become one of the most essential commodities in Bangladesh. The growing population, urbanization, and health consciousness have created massive demand for pure mineral water. Therefore, setting up a Mineral Water Bottling Plant in Bangladesh is not only a socially beneficial initiative but also a profitable business opportunity.
This article presents a detailed project profile of a mineral water bottling plant in Bangladesh, including market overview, production process, investment cost, machinery list, manpower, profit analysis, and more.
1. Business Overview
Mineral water bottling plants purify natural or tap water, remove harmful contaminants, and then package it in bottles of various sizes (250 ml, 500 ml, 1 liter, 2 liter, and 5-gallon jars). The purified water meets Bangladesh Standards and Testing Institution (BSTI) standards and is distributed through retailers, wholesalers, and online platforms.
Key Market Drivers:
- Increased urban population.
- Rising health awareness.
- Expansion of restaurants, offices, and tourism sectors.
- Frequent scarcity of safe drinking water in cities.
Major Brands:
Mum, Fresh, Jibon, Pran, Spa, Aquafina, and Bashundhara.
However, there is still room for small and medium-scale producers to capture local market share through quality and affordability.
2. Project Summary
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Project Title | Mineral Water Bottling Plant |
| Project Location | Gazipur / Dhaka / Chattogram (or any industrial area) |
| Plant Capacity | 10,000 liters per hour (LPH) |
| Product Type | Bottled drinking water – 250ml, 500ml, 1L, 2L, and 5-gallon jars |
| Project Cost (Approx.) | BDT 3.50 Crore |
| Estimated Profit Margin | 30–35% |
| Employment Generation | 20–25 persons |
| Project Duration | 6 months setup period |
| Target Market | Retail shops, offices, hotels, restaurants, institutions, e-commerce platforms |
3. Market Potential in Bangladesh
Bangladesh’s bottled water industry has been growing at 12–15% annually. Urban consumers are becoming more selective about hygiene and brand value. The government’s continuous monitoring by BSTI ensures only quality-driven producers can sustain long-term.
Expected Market Growth:
By 2030, bottled water demand may exceed 3 billion liters per year.
Target Customers:
- Residential apartments
- Restaurants, hotels, and offices
- Schools, colleges, and hospitals
- Bus terminals and railway stations
Key Success Factors:
- High water purity and taste
- Attractive packaging design
- Consistent supply chain management
- Competitive pricing
4. Technical Process Flow
The following flowchart shows how raw water is treated and bottled:
Raw Water → Filtration → Reverse Osmosis → UV Sterilization → Ozonation → Bottling → Labeling → Packaging → Distribution
Detailed Steps:
- Raw Water Collection:
Water is sourced from deep tube wells or municipal supply. - Sand and Carbon Filtration:
Removes large particles, odor, and organic contaminants. - Reverse Osmosis (RO):
Purifies water by removing dissolved salts and heavy metals. - UV Sterilization and Ozonation:
Kills microorganisms and ensures long shelf life. - Bottling & Packaging:
Water is filled in PET bottles or jars using an automatic filling and capping machine. - Labeling & Sealing:
Each bottle is labeled with brand name, batch number, and BSTI license details.
5. Machinery and Equipment List
| Sl. No. | Machine Name | Capacity / Specification | Estimated Cost (BDT) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Raw Water Storage Tank | 5,000 liters | 2,00,000 |
| 2 | Sand Filter Unit | 10,000 LPH | 2,50,000 |
| 3 | Carbon Filter Unit | 10,000 LPH | 2,50,000 |
| 4 | Reverse Osmosis Plant | 10,000 LPH | 25,00,000 |
| 5 | UV Sterilizer | Stainless Steel | 1,50,000 |
| 6 | Ozone Generator | Industrial Grade | 2,00,000 |
| 7 | Automatic Bottle Rinsing, Filling, and Capping Machine | 3-in-1 (12-12-6) | 30,00,000 |
| 8 | Bottle Blowing Machine | 2 cavity | 15,00,000 |
| 9 | Shrink Wrapping and Labeling Machine | – | 5,00,000 |
| 10 | PET Bottle Mold Set | For various sizes | 3,00,000 |
| 11 | Air Compressor | 10 HP | 2,50,000 |
| 12 | Water Chiller (Optional) | – | 3,00,000 |
| 13 | Conveyor System | – | 2,00,000 |
| 14 | Jar Washing and Filling Unit | 5-gallon jars | 10,00,000 |
| 15 | Laboratory Equipment | For quality control | 3,50,000 |
Total Machinery Cost: ≈ BDT 1.10 Crore
6. Building and Civil Construction
| Particulars | Area (Sft) | Estimated Cost (BDT) |
|---|---|---|
| Production Area | 4,000 | 60,00,000 |
| Raw Water Section | 1,000 | 10,00,000 |
| Storage & Packaging | 2,000 | 25,00,000 |
| Office & Laboratory | 1,000 | 15,00,000 |
| Total Construction Cost | 8,000 | BDT 1.10 Crore |
7. Utilities and Support Systems
| Particulars | Estimated Cost (BDT) |
|---|---|
| Electric Transformer & Generator | 25,00,000 |
| Tube Well and Water Pump | 5,00,000 |
| Electrical & Plumbing Work | 10,00,000 |
| Laboratory Setup | 3,50,000 |
| Furniture and Fixtures | 5,00,000 |
| Total Utility Cost | BDT 48,50,000 |
8. Manpower Requirement
| Designation | No. of Persons | Monthly Salary (BDT) | Total / Month (BDT) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plant Manager | 1 | 50,000 | 50,000 |
| Technician / Operator | 4 | 25,000 | 1,00,000 |
| Quality Control Officer | 1 | 30,000 | 30,000 |
| Packaging Workers | 6 | 15,000 | 90,000 |
| Sales & Marketing Staff | 3 | 25,000 | 75,000 |
| Accounts & Admin | 2 | 25,000 | 50,000 |
| Driver & Helper | 2 | 18,000 | 36,000 |
| Total | 19 persons | – | BDT 4,31,000 per month |
9. Estimated Project Cost
| Particulars | Amount (BDT) |
|---|---|
| Land (Rented / Owned) | 0 – 50,00,000 |
| Building & Civil Work | 1,10,00,000 |
| Machinery & Equipment | 1,10,00,000 |
| Utilities & Furniture | 48,50,000 |
| Pre-Operating Expenses | 10,00,000 |
| Working Capital (3 Months) | 40,00,000 |
| Total Project Cost | ≈ BDT 3.50 Crore |
10. Production and Sales Forecast
| Year | Production (Bottles) | Sales (BDT) | Operating Cost (BDT) | Net Profit (BDT) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 35,00,000 | 3,50,00,000 | 2,70,00,000 | 80,00,000 |
| Year 2 | 42,00,000 | 4,20,00,000 | 3,00,00,000 | 1,20,00,000 |
| Year 3 | 50,00,000 | 5,00,00,000 | 3,40,00,000 | 1,60,00,000 |
| Year 4 | 60,00,000 | 6,00,00,000 | 3,80,00,000 | 2,20,00,000 |
| Year 5 | 70,00,000 | 7,00,00,000 | 4,20,00,000 | 2,80,00,000 |
11. Profitability and Financial Ratio
| Indicators | Value |
|---|---|
| Gross Profit Margin | 35% |
| Net Profit Margin | 20–25% |
| Break-Even Period | 2.5 years |
| Payback Period | 3 years |
| Return on Investment (ROI) | 30–35% |
| Internal Rate of Return (IRR) | 28% (approx.) |
12. Licensing and Approvals
To legally operate a mineral water plant in Bangladesh, the following licenses and approvals are required:
| Requirement | Issuing Authority |
|---|---|
| Trade License | Local Municipality / City Corporation |
| Factory License | Department of Inspection for Factories |
| BSTI Certification | Bangladesh Standards and Testing Institution |
| Environmental Clearance | Department of Environment |
| Fire License | Fire Service and Civil Defence |
| TIN and VAT Registration | NBR |
| Trademark Registration | Department of Patents, Designs, and Trademarks |
BSTI Standard Reference:
BSTI Standard – BDS 1240:2018 for packaged drinking water.
13. Marketing Strategy
Success depends on branding, packaging, and distribution. Even small producers can dominate local areas through smart marketing.
Strategies:
- Offer competitive wholesale pricing.
- Ensure timely supply to offices, hotels, and retail shops.
- Use digital marketing and online sales platforms.
- Maintain attractive bottle design and label.
- Sponsor local events and use referral networks.
Brand Tagline Example:
“Pure Drop, Pure Life — Freshness You Can Trust!”
14. SWOT Analysis
| Strengths | Weaknesses |
|---|---|
| Growing market demand | High initial investment |
| Easy raw material availability | Need for strict quality control |
| High profit margin | Dependence on consistent electricity |
| Repeat customer base | Price competition among small players |
| Opportunities | Threats |
|---|---|
| Expansion to rural areas | New government regulations |
| Export potential to nearby countries | Entry of large brands |
| Rising tourism demand | Climate impact on water source |
15. Environmental Impact and Sustainability
Mineral water plants must follow sustainable production methods.
- Use RO reject water for cleaning or gardening.
- Recycle PET bottles where possible.
- Maintain safe wastewater disposal as per DoE guidelines.
- Encourage eco-friendly packaging and awareness campaigns.
Sustainability builds both brand value and consumer trust.
16. Risk Factors
| Type | Description | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| Market Risk | Increased competition | Build brand loyalty |
| Technical Risk | Machinery breakdown | Regular maintenance |
| Supply Risk | PET bottle shortage | Maintain inventory |
| Regulatory Risk | Delayed BSTI renewal | Maintain compliance |
| Financial Risk | Cash flow imbalance | Maintain working capital reserve |
17. Financial Viability Snapshot
| Indicators | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue | 3.50 Cr | 4.20 Cr | 5.00 Cr |
| Operating Cost | 2.70 Cr | 3.00 Cr | 3.40 Cr |
| Gross Profit | 0.80 Cr | 1.20 Cr | 1.60 Cr |
| Depreciation | 0.15 Cr | 0.15 Cr | 0.15 Cr |
| Net Profit After Tax | 0.65 Cr | 1.05 Cr | 1.45 Cr |
| ROI | 19% | 28% | 35% |
18. Conclusion
The bottled water industry in Bangladesh is growing rapidly and promises solid returns on investment. With a well-structured project, quality assurance, and proper marketing, entrepreneurs can build a sustainable and profitable business.
19. Call to Action
We prepare bankable project profiles for new and existing entrepreneurs in Bangladesh and abroad.
Our project profiles include:
✅ Financial projections
✅ Machinery list and supplier details
✅ Market and risk analysis
✅ Working capital and loan support
✅ Customized feasibility report
If you’re planning to set up a Mineral Water Bottling Plant, we can help you with a complete project profile, ready for bank loan or investor presentation.
📞 Contact Us Today:
China Bangla Engineers & Consultants Ltd. (CBECL)
📍 Dhaka, Bangladesh
📧 Email: [email protected]
🌐 www.cbecl.com
Let’s build your industrial dream — one drop at a time.